The global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor market size is predicted to grow from US$ 353 million in 2025 to US$ 427 million in 2031; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.2% from 2025 to 2031.
Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor is a dental equipment that uses X-ray sensor to achieve the imaging application. The digital x-ray sensors eliminate the need for conventional film and chemicals while also reducing the amount of radiation to which patients are exposed. This report mainly covers the wired and wireless Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensors.An Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor is a type of digital imaging device used in dentistry to capture high-resolution X-ray images of a patient鈥檚 teeth, gums, and surrounding bone structures. Unlike traditional film-based radiography, these sensors convert X-ray energy directly into digital signals, allowing for immediate viewing and manipulation on a computer screen. The "flat panel" design refers to the thin, flat configuration of the sensor, making it more ergonomic and comfortable for patients during the imaging process. They are prized for their efficiency in diagnostics, producing clear and detailed images that enable dentists to make accurate assessments of dental conditions such as cavities, root canal issues, and bone loss. This technology also allows for real-time adjustments and image enhancements, improving workflow in dental practices.
The Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for digital dental imaging technology. These sensors, which provide immediate, high-quality X-ray images, are becoming essential in modern dental practices due to their accuracy, efficiency, and reduced radiation exposure compared to traditional film-based radiography. The market's expansion is fueled by the rise in dental issues such as cavities, periodontal diseases, and root canal infections, which require precise diagnostic tools for effective treatment. Additionally, the growing adoption of digital healthcare solutions and advancements in sensor technology, such as complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) and amorphous silicon flat panel detectors, are pushing the demand for intra-oral flat panel sensors forward.
The current market is dominated by key players such as Carestream Dental, Dentsply Sirona, Vatech, Planmeca, and MyRay, who offer innovative, high-resolution sensors that meet the evolving needs of dental professionals. These companies are focusing on enhancing sensor durability, patient comfort, and image resolution while maintaining ease of use for practitioners. Furthermore, with the growing shift towards digitalization in healthcare, more dental practices are upgrading to digital radiography systems, which boosts the demand for intra-oral flat panel sensors. The North American region holds a significant share of the market, owing to its advanced healthcare infrastructure and the high adoption rate of cutting-edge dental technologies. However, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest growth due to rising dental awareness, improving healthcare infrastructure, and increasing disposable incomes.
Looking into the future development trends, the market is likely to see further technological innovations, including wireless and portable sensor models, which will enhance convenience for both dentists and patients. Additionally, artificial intelligence (AI) integration in imaging systems could allow for automatic detection of dental issues, improving diagnostic accuracy and speed. There's also a growing focus on reducing the cost of sensors to make them more accessible to smaller dental practices and emerging markets. Sustainability is another trend, as manufacturers work to develop eco-friendly materials and designs that are easier to recycle and have a smaller environmental footprint.
In conclusion, the intra-oral flat panel sensor market is poised for continued growth, driven by technological advancements, increasing dental care demands, and the global shift towards digital and eco-friendly healthcare solutions.
The 鈥淚ntra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Industry Forecast鈥� looks at past sales and reviews total world Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor sales in 2024, providing a comprehensive analysis by region and market sector of projected Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor sales for 2025 through 2031. With Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor sales broken down by region, market sector and sub-sector, this report provides a detailed analysis in US$ millions of the world Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor industry.
This Insight Report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor landscape and highlights key trends related to product segmentation, company formation, revenue, and market share, latest development, and M&A activity. This report also analyzes the strategies of leading global companies with a focus on Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor portfolios and capabilities, market entry strategies, market positions, and geographic footprints, to better understand these firms鈥� unique position in an accelerating global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor market.
This Insight Report evaluates the key market trends, drivers, and affecting factors shaping the global outlook for Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor and breaks down the forecast by Type, by Application, geography, and market size to highlight emerging pockets of opportunity. With a transparent methodology based on hundreds of bottom-up qualitative and quantitative market inputs, this study forecast offers a highly nuanced view of the current state and future trajectory in the global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor.
This report presents a comprehensive overview, market shares, and growth opportunities of Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor market by product type, application, key manufacturers and key regions and countries.
Segmentation by Type:
CCD
CMOS
Segmentation by Application:
Diagnostic Medical Imaging System
Veterinary System
This report also splits the market by region:
Americas
United States
Canada
Mexico
Brazil
APAC
China
Japan
Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Australia
Europe
Germany
France
UK
Italy
Russia
Middle East & Africa
Egypt
South Africa
Israel
Turkey
GCC Countries
The below companies that are profiled have been selected based on inputs gathered from primary experts and analysing the company's coverage, product portfolio, its market penetration.
Carestream
Dentsply Sirona
Dexis(Danaher)
Denterprise
XDR Radiology
Hamamatsu Photonics
KaVo Dental
D脺RR DENTAL
Midmark
New Life Radiology
Acteon
Digital Doc
Freedom Technologies Group
Planmeca
Owandy Radiology
Cefla
Visiodent
Vatech
Teledyne DALSA
Villa Sistemi Medicali
Corix(Coramex)
FONA
Dentimax
Dabi Atlante(Alliage)
Genoray
RAY
Key Questions Addressed in this Report
What is the 10-year outlook for the global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor market?
What factors are driving Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor market growth, globally and by region?
Which technologies are poised for the fastest growth by market and region?
How do Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor market opportunities vary by end market size?
How does Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor break out by Type, by Application?
Please Note - This is an on demand report and will be delivered in 2 business days (48 hours) post payment.
1 Scope of the Report
1.1 Market Introduction
1.2 Years Considered
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Market Research Methodology
1.5 Research Process and Data Source
1.6 Economic Indicators
1.7 Currency Considered
1.8 Market Estimation Caveats
2 Executive Summary
2.1 World Market Overview
2.1.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Sales 2020-2031
2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor by Geographic Region, 2020, 2024 & 2031
2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor by Country/Region, 2020, 2024 & 2031
2.2 Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Segment by Type
2.2.1 CCD
2.2.2 CMOS
2.3 Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Type
2.3.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
2.3.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue and Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
2.3.3 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sale Price by Type (2020-2025)
2.4 Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Segment by Application
2.4.1 Diagnostic Medical Imaging System
2.4.2 Veterinary System
2.5 Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Application
2.5.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sale Market Share by Application (2020-2025)
2.5.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue and Market Share by Application (2020-2025)
2.5.3 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sale Price by Application (2020-2025)
3 Global by Company
3.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Breakdown Data by Company
3.1.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Sales by Company (2020-2025)
3.1.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2025)
3.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Revenue by Company (2020-2025)
3.2.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue by Company (2020-2025)
3.2.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2025)
3.3 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sale Price by Company
3.4 Key Manufacturers Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type
3.4.1 Key Manufacturers Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Location Distribution
3.4.2 Players Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Products Offered
3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis
3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis
3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2023-2025)
3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants
3.7 Market M&A Activity & Strategy
4 World Historic Review for Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor by Geographic Region
4.1 World Historic Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Market Size by Geographic Region (2020-2025)
4.1.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2020-2025)
4.1.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Revenue by Geographic Region (2020-2025)
4.2 World Historic Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Market Size by Country/Region (2020-2025)
4.2.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Sales by Country/Region (2020-2025)
4.2.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Revenue by Country/Region (2020-2025)
4.3 Americas Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales Growth
4.4 APAC Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales Growth
4.5 Europe Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales Growth
4.6 Middle East & Africa Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales Growth
5 Americas
5.1 Americas Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Country
5.1.1 Americas Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Country (2020-2025)
5.1.2 Americas Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue by Country (2020-2025)
5.2 Americas Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Type (2020-2025)
5.3 Americas Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Application (2020-2025)
5.4 United States
5.5 Canada
5.6 Mexico
5.7 Brazil
6 APAC
6.1 APAC Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Region
6.1.1 APAC Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Region (2020-2025)
6.1.2 APAC Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue by Region (2020-2025)
6.2 APAC Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Type (2020-2025)
6.3 APAC Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Application (2020-2025)
6.4 China
6.5 Japan
6.6 South Korea
6.7 Southeast Asia
6.8 India
6.9 Australia
6.10 China Taiwan
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor by Country
7.1.1 Europe Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Country (2020-2025)
7.1.2 Europe Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue by Country (2020-2025)
7.2 Europe Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Type (2020-2025)
7.3 Europe Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Application (2020-2025)
7.4 Germany
7.5 France
7.6 UK
7.7 Italy
7.8 Russia
8 Middle East & Africa
8.1 Middle East & Africa Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor by Country
8.1.1 Middle East & Africa Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Country (2020-2025)
8.1.2 Middle East & Africa Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Revenue by Country (2020-2025)
8.2 Middle East & Africa Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Type (2020-2025)
8.3 Middle East & Africa Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales by Application (2020-2025)
8.4 Egypt
8.5 South Africa
8.6 Israel
8.7 Turkey
8.8 GCC Countries
9 Market Drivers, Challenges and Trends
9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities
9.2 Market Challenges & Risks
9.3 Industry Trends
10 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor
10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor
10.4 Industry Chain Structure of Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor
11 Marketing, Distributors and Customer
11.1 Sales Channel
11.1.1 Direct Channels
11.1.2 Indirect Channels
11.2 Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Distributors
11.3 Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Customer
12 World Forecast Review for Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor by Geographic Region
12.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Market Size Forecast by Region
12.1.1 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Forecast by Region (2026-2031)
12.1.2 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2026-2031)
12.2 Americas Forecast by Country (2026-2031)
12.3 APAC Forecast by Region (2026-2031)
12.4 Europe Forecast by Country (2026-2031)
12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country (2026-2031)
12.6 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Forecast by Type (2026-2031)
12.7 Global Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Forecast by Application (2026-2031)
13 Key Players Analysis
13.1 Carestream
13.1.1 Carestream Company Information
13.1.2 Carestream Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.1.3 Carestream Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.1.4 Carestream Main Business Overview
13.1.5 Carestream Latest Developments
13.2 Dentsply Sirona
13.2.1 Dentsply Sirona Company Information
13.2.2 Dentsply Sirona Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.2.3 Dentsply Sirona Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.2.4 Dentsply Sirona Main Business Overview
13.2.5 Dentsply Sirona Latest Developments
13.3 Dexis(Danaher)
13.3.1 Dexis(Danaher) Company Information
13.3.2 Dexis(Danaher) Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.3.3 Dexis(Danaher) Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.3.4 Dexis(Danaher) Main Business Overview
13.3.5 Dexis(Danaher) Latest Developments
13.4 Denterprise
13.4.1 Denterprise Company Information
13.4.2 Denterprise Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.4.3 Denterprise Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.4.4 Denterprise Main Business Overview
13.4.5 Denterprise Latest Developments
13.5 XDR Radiology
13.5.1 XDR Radiology Company Information
13.5.2 XDR Radiology Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.5.3 XDR Radiology Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.5.4 XDR Radiology Main Business Overview
13.5.5 XDR Radiology Latest Developments
13.6 Hamamatsu Photonics
13.6.1 Hamamatsu Photonics Company Information
13.6.2 Hamamatsu Photonics Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.6.3 Hamamatsu Photonics Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.6.4 Hamamatsu Photonics Main Business Overview
13.6.5 Hamamatsu Photonics Latest Developments
13.7 KaVo Dental
13.7.1 KaVo Dental Company Information
13.7.2 KaVo Dental Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.7.3 KaVo Dental Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.7.4 KaVo Dental Main Business Overview
13.7.5 KaVo Dental Latest Developments
13.8 D脺RR DENTAL
13.8.1 D脺RR DENTAL Company Information
13.8.2 D脺RR DENTAL Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.8.3 D脺RR DENTAL Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.8.4 D脺RR DENTAL Main Business Overview
13.8.5 D脺RR DENTAL Latest Developments
13.9 Midmark
13.9.1 Midmark Company Information
13.9.2 Midmark Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.9.3 Midmark Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.9.4 Midmark Main Business Overview
13.9.5 Midmark Latest Developments
13.10 New Life Radiology
13.10.1 New Life Radiology Company Information
13.10.2 New Life Radiology Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.10.3 New Life Radiology Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.10.4 New Life Radiology Main Business Overview
13.10.5 New Life Radiology Latest Developments
13.11 Acteon
13.11.1 Acteon Company Information
13.11.2 Acteon Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.11.3 Acteon Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.11.4 Acteon Main Business Overview
13.11.5 Acteon Latest Developments
13.12 Digital Doc
13.12.1 Digital Doc Company Information
13.12.2 Digital Doc Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.12.3 Digital Doc Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.12.4 Digital Doc Main Business Overview
13.12.5 Digital Doc Latest Developments
13.13 Freedom Technologies Group
13.13.1 Freedom Technologies Group Company Information
13.13.2 Freedom Technologies Group Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.13.3 Freedom Technologies Group Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.13.4 Freedom Technologies Group Main Business Overview
13.13.5 Freedom Technologies Group Latest Developments
13.14 Planmeca
13.14.1 Planmeca Company Information
13.14.2 Planmeca Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.14.3 Planmeca Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.14.4 Planmeca Main Business Overview
13.14.5 Planmeca Latest Developments
13.15 Owandy Radiology
13.15.1 Owandy Radiology Company Information
13.15.2 Owandy Radiology Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.15.3 Owandy Radiology Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.15.4 Owandy Radiology Main Business Overview
13.15.5 Owandy Radiology Latest Developments
13.16 Cefla
13.16.1 Cefla Company Information
13.16.2 Cefla Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.16.3 Cefla Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.16.4 Cefla Main Business Overview
13.16.5 Cefla Latest Developments
13.17 Visiodent
13.17.1 Visiodent Company Information
13.17.2 Visiodent Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.17.3 Visiodent Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.17.4 Visiodent Main Business Overview
13.17.5 Visiodent Latest Developments
13.18 Vatech
13.18.1 Vatech Company Information
13.18.2 Vatech Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.18.3 Vatech Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.18.4 Vatech Main Business Overview
13.18.5 Vatech Latest Developments
13.19 Teledyne DALSA
13.19.1 Teledyne DALSA Company Information
13.19.2 Teledyne DALSA Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.19.3 Teledyne DALSA Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.19.4 Teledyne DALSA Main Business Overview
13.19.5 Teledyne DALSA Latest Developments
13.20 Villa Sistemi Medicali
13.20.1 Villa Sistemi Medicali Company Information
13.20.2 Villa Sistemi Medicali Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.20.3 Villa Sistemi Medicali Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.20.4 Villa Sistemi Medicali Main Business Overview
13.20.5 Villa Sistemi Medicali Latest Developments
13.21 Corix(Coramex)
13.21.1 Corix(Coramex) Company Information
13.21.2 Corix(Coramex) Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.21.3 Corix(Coramex) Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.21.4 Corix(Coramex) Main Business Overview
13.21.5 Corix(Coramex) Latest Developments
13.22 FONA
13.22.1 FONA Company Information
13.22.2 FONA Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.22.3 FONA Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.22.4 FONA Main Business Overview
13.22.5 FONA Latest Developments
13.23 Dentimax
13.23.1 Dentimax Company Information
13.23.2 Dentimax Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.23.3 Dentimax Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.23.4 Dentimax Main Business Overview
13.23.5 Dentimax Latest Developments
13.24 Dabi Atlante(Alliage)
13.24.1 Dabi Atlante(Alliage) Company Information
13.24.2 Dabi Atlante(Alliage) Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.24.3 Dabi Atlante(Alliage) Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.24.4 Dabi Atlante(Alliage) Main Business Overview
13.24.5 Dabi Atlante(Alliage) Latest Developments
13.25 Genoray
13.25.1 Genoray Company Information
13.25.2 Genoray Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.25.3 Genoray Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.25.4 Genoray Main Business Overview
13.25.5 Genoray Latest Developments
13.26 RAY
13.26.1 RAY Company Information
13.26.2 RAY Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Product Portfolios and Specifications
13.26.3 RAY Intra-Oral Flat Panel Sensor Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
13.26.4 RAY Main Business Overview
13.26.5 RAY Latest Developments
14 Research Findings and Conclusion
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*If Applicable.
