An eddy current separator uses a powerful magnetic field to separate non-ferrous metals from waste after all ferrous metals have been removed previously by some arrangement of magnets. Eddy Current Separator (ECS) is an advanced metal sorting unit that is capable of separating non-ferrous metals such as aluminium and copper from dry recyclables, commonly used to separate non-ferrous metals from mixed waste and other streams. It purely separate aluminium, copper, brass and other non-ferrous metals from your product stream, municipal solid waste recycling, scrap residue and other recyclables.
The global Eddy Current Separators market is projected to grow from US$ 90 million in 2024 to US$ 120.9 million by 2030, at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.1% during the forecast period.
Global Eddy Current Separators key players include STEINERT, Wendt Corporation, LONGi, Kelihua, etc. Global top four manufacturers hold a share about 30%.
Europe is the largest market, with a share over 30%, followed by China, and United States, both have a share about 50 percent.
In terms of product, Concentric Rotor Eddy Current Separators is the largest segment, with a share over 65%. And in terms of application, the largest application is Industrial Recycling, followed by Municipal Waste Processing, C&D Reclaim, etc.
In terms of production side, this report researches the Eddy Current Separators production, growth rate, market share by manufacturers and by region (region level and country level), from 2019 to 2024, and forecast to 2030.
In terms of consumption side, this report focuses on the sales of Eddy Current Separators by region (region level and country level), by company, by Type and by Application. from 2019 to 2024 and forecast to 2030.
Report Covers:
This report presents an overview of global market for Eddy Current Separators, capacity, output, revenue and price. Analyses of the global market trends, with historic market revenue/sales data for 2019 - 2024, estimates for 2024, and projections of CAGR through 2030.
This report researches the key producers of Eddy Current Separators, also provides the consumption of main regions and countries. Highlights of the upcoming market potential for Eddy Current Separators, and key regions/countries of focus to forecast this market into various segments and sub-segments. Country specific data and market value analysis for the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Brazil, China, Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia, India, Germany, the U.K., Italy, Middle East, Africa, and Other Countries.
This report focuses on the Eddy Current Separators sales, revenue, market share and industry ranking of main manufacturers, data from 2019 to 2024. Identification of the major stakeholders in the global Eddy Current Separators market, and analysis of their competitive landscape and market positioning based on recent developments and segmental revenues. This report will help stakeholders to understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights and position their businesses and market strategies in a better way.
This report analyzes the segments data by Type and by Application, sales, revenue, and price, from 2019 to 2030. Evaluation and forecast the market size for Eddy Current Separators sales, projected growth trends, production technology, application and end-user industry.
Market Segmentation
By Company
STEINERT
Wendt Corporation
LONGi
Eriez Manufacturing
Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets)
Wagner Magnete
Kelihua
Yongsheng
Nippon Magnetics
Bulk Handling Systems
Multotec
MTB
IFE Aufbereitungstechnik
Bakker Magnetics
Dings Company Magnetic Group
Huate
Goudsmit Magnetics
Industrial Magnetics
Walker Magnetics
Segment by Type
Concentric Rotor Eddy Current Separators
Eccentric Rotor Eddy Current Separators
Segment by Application
Municipal Waste Processing
Industrial Recycling
C&D Reclaim
Other
Production by Region
North America
Europe
China
Japan
South Africa
Austria
Sales by Region
US & Canada
U.S.
Canada
China
Asia (excluding China)
Japan
South Korea
China Taiwan
Southeast Asia
India
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Latin America, Middle East & Africa
Brazil
Mexico
Turkey
Israel
GCC Countries
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (by Type and by Application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 2: Eddy Current Separators production/output of global and key producers (regions/countries). It provides a quantitative analysis of the production, and development potential of each producer in the next six years.
Chapter 3: Sales (consumption), revenue of Eddy Current Separators in global, regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 4: Detailed analysis of Eddy Current Separators manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales, revenue, market share and industry ranking, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Type, covering the sales, revenue, average price, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 6: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the sales, revenue, average price, and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 7: North America (US & Canada) by Type, by Application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 8: Europe by Type, by Application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 9: China by Type, and by Application, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 10: Asia (excluding China) by Type, by Application and by region, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 11: Middle East, Africa, Latin America by Type, by Application and by country, sales, and revenue for each segment.
Chapter 12: Provides profiles of key manufacturers, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product descriptions and specifications, Eddy Current Separators sales, revenue, price, gross margin, and recent development, etc.
Chapter 13: Analysis of industrial chain, sales channel, key raw materials, distributors and customers.
Chapter 14: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 15: The main points and conclusions of the report.
Please Note - This is an on demand report and will be delivered in 2 business days (48 hours) post payment.
1 Study Coverage
1.1 Eddy Current Separators Product Introduction
1.2 Market by Type
1.2.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Type, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 Concentric Rotor Eddy Current Separators
1.2.3 Eccentric Rotor Eddy Current Separators
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Application, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 Municipal Waste Processing
1.3.3 Industrial Recycling
1.3.4 C&D Reclaim
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Eddy Current Separators Production
2.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Production Capacity (2019-2030)
2.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Production by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
2.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Production by Region
2.3.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Historic Production by Region (2019-2024)
2.3.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Forecasted Production by Region (2025-2030)
2.3.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Production Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
2.4 North America
2.5 Europe
2.6 China
2.7 Japan
2.8 South Africa
2.9 Austria
3 Executive Summary
3.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue Estimates and Forecasts 2019-2030
3.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Region
3.2.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.2.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Region (2019-2024)
3.2.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Region (2025-2030)
3.2.4 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
3.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales Estimates and Forecasts 2019-2030
3.4 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Region
3.4.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.4.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Region (2019-2024)
3.4.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Region (2025-2030)
3.4.4 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
3.5 US & Canada
3.6 Europe
3.7 China
3.8 Asia (excluding China)
3.9 Middle East, Africa and Latin America
4 Competition by Manufactures
4.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Manufacturers
4.1.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
4.1.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
4.1.3 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Largest Manufacturers of Eddy Current Separators in 2023
4.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Manufacturers
4.2.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
4.2.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
4.2.3 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Eddy Current Separators Revenue in 2023
4.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales Price by Manufacturers
4.4 Global Key Players of Eddy Current Separators, Industry Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
4.5 Analysis of Competitive Landscape
4.5.1 Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
4.5.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
4.6 Global Key Manufacturers of Eddy Current Separators, Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
4.7 Global Key Manufacturers of Eddy Current Separators, Product Offered and Application
4.8 Global Key Manufacturers of Eddy Current Separators, Date of Enter into This Industry
4.9 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
5 Market Size by Type
5.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Type
5.1.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Historical Sales by Type (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Forecasted Sales by Type (2025-2030)
5.1.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Type
5.2.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Historical Revenue by Type (2019-2024)
5.2.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Forecasted Revenue by Type (2025-2030)
5.2.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Price by Type
5.3.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Price by Type (2019-2024)
5.3.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Price Forecast by Type (2025-2030)
6 Market Size by Application
6.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales by Application
6.1.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Historical Sales by Application (2019-2024)
6.1.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Forecasted Sales by Application (2025-2030)
6.1.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Application
6.2.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Historical Revenue by Application (2019-2024)
6.2.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Forecasted Revenue by Application (2025-2030)
6.2.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.3 Global Eddy Current Separators Price by Application
6.3.1 Global Eddy Current Separators Price by Application (2019-2024)
6.3.2 Global Eddy Current Separators Price Forecast by Application (2025-2030)
7 US & Canada
7.1 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Type
7.1.1 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Sales by Type (2019-2030)
7.1.2 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
7.2 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Application
7.2.1 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Sales by Application (2019-2030)
7.2.2 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
7.3 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Sales by Country
7.3.1 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
7.3.2 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Sales by Country (2019-2030)
7.3.3 US & Canada Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Country (2019-2030)
7.3.4 U.S.
7.3.5 Canada
8 Europe
8.1 Europe Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Type
8.1.1 Europe Eddy Current Separators Sales by Type (2019-2030)
8.1.2 Europe Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
8.2 Europe Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Application
8.2.1 Europe Eddy Current Separators Sales by Application (2019-2030)
8.2.2 Europe Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
8.3 Europe Eddy Current Separators Sales by Country
8.3.1 Europe Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
8.3.2 Europe Eddy Current Separators Sales by Country (2019-2030)
8.3.3 Europe Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Country (2019-2030)
8.3.4 Germany
8.3.5 France
8.3.6 U.K.
8.3.7 Italy
8.3.8 Russia
9 China
9.1 China Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Type
9.1.1 China Eddy Current Separators Sales by Type (2019-2030)
9.1.2 China Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
9.2 China Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Application
9.2.1 China Eddy Current Separators Sales by Application (2019-2030)
9.2.2 China Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
10 Asia (excluding China)
10.1 Asia Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Type
10.1.1 Asia Eddy Current Separators Sales by Type (2019-2030)
10.1.2 Asia Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
10.2 Asia Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Application
10.2.1 Asia Eddy Current Separators Sales by Application (2019-2030)
10.2.2 Asia Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
10.3 Asia Eddy Current Separators Sales by Region
10.3.1 Asia Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
10.3.2 Asia Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Region (2019-2030)
10.3.3 Asia Eddy Current Separators Sales by Region (2019-2030)
10.3.4 Japan
10.3.5 South Korea
10.3.6 China Taiwan
10.3.7 Southeast Asia
10.3.8 India
11 Middle East, Africa and Latin America
11.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Type
11.1.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Sales by Type (2019-2030)
11.1.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Type (2019-2030)
11.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Market Size by Application
11.2.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Sales by Application (2019-2030)
11.2.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Application (2019-2030)
11.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Sales by Country
11.3.1 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
11.3.2 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Revenue by Country (2019-2030)
11.3.3 Middle East, Africa and Latin America Eddy Current Separators Sales by Country (2019-2030)
11.3.4 Brazil
11.3.5 Mexico
11.3.6 Turkey
11.3.7 Israel
11.3.8 GCC Countries
12 Corporate Profiles
12.1 STEINERT
12.1.1 STEINERT Company Information
12.1.2 STEINERT Overview
12.1.3 STEINERT Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.1.4 STEINERT Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.1.5 STEINERT Recent Developments
12.2 Wendt Corporation
12.2.1 Wendt Corporation Company Information
12.2.2 Wendt Corporation Overview
12.2.3 Wendt Corporation Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.2.4 Wendt Corporation Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.2.5 Wendt Corporation Recent Developments
12.3 LONGi
12.3.1 LONGi Company Information
12.3.2 LONGi Overview
12.3.3 LONGi Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.3.4 LONGi Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.3.5 LONGi Recent Developments
12.4 Eriez Manufacturing
12.4.1 Eriez Manufacturing Company Information
12.4.2 Eriez Manufacturing Overview
12.4.3 Eriez Manufacturing Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.4.4 Eriez Manufacturing Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.4.5 Eriez Manufacturing Recent Developments
12.5 Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets)
12.5.1 Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets) Company Information
12.5.2 Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets) Overview
12.5.3 Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets) Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.5.4 Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets) Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.5.5 Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets) Recent Developments
12.6 Wagner Magnete
12.6.1 Wagner Magnete Company Information
12.6.2 Wagner Magnete Overview
12.6.3 Wagner Magnete Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.6.4 Wagner Magnete Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.6.5 Wagner Magnete Recent Developments
12.7 Kelihua
12.7.1 Kelihua Company Information
12.7.2 Kelihua Overview
12.7.3 Kelihua Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.7.4 Kelihua Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.7.5 Kelihua Recent Developments
12.8 Yongsheng
12.8.1 Yongsheng Company Information
12.8.2 Yongsheng Overview
12.8.3 Yongsheng Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.8.4 Yongsheng Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.8.5 Yongsheng Recent Developments
12.9 Nippon Magnetics
12.9.1 Nippon Magnetics Company Information
12.9.2 Nippon Magnetics Overview
12.9.3 Nippon Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.9.4 Nippon Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.9.5 Nippon Magnetics Recent Developments
12.10 Bulk Handling Systems
12.10.1 Bulk Handling Systems Company Information
12.10.2 Bulk Handling Systems Overview
12.10.3 Bulk Handling Systems Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.10.4 Bulk Handling Systems Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.10.5 Bulk Handling Systems Recent Developments
12.11 Multotec
12.11.1 Multotec Company Information
12.11.2 Multotec Overview
12.11.3 Multotec Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.11.4 Multotec Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.11.5 Multotec Recent Developments
12.12 MTB
12.12.1 MTB Company Information
12.12.2 MTB Overview
12.12.3 MTB Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.12.4 MTB Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.12.5 MTB Recent Developments
12.13 IFE Aufbereitungstechnik
12.13.1 IFE Aufbereitungstechnik Company Information
12.13.2 IFE Aufbereitungstechnik Overview
12.13.3 IFE Aufbereitungstechnik Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.13.4 IFE Aufbereitungstechnik Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.13.5 IFE Aufbereitungstechnik Recent Developments
12.14 Bakker Magnetics
12.14.1 Bakker Magnetics Company Information
12.14.2 Bakker Magnetics Overview
12.14.3 Bakker Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.14.4 Bakker Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.14.5 Bakker Magnetics Recent Developments
12.15 Dings Company Magnetic Group
12.15.1 Dings Company Magnetic Group Company Information
12.15.2 Dings Company Magnetic Group Overview
12.15.3 Dings Company Magnetic Group Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.15.4 Dings Company Magnetic Group Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.15.5 Dings Company Magnetic Group Recent Developments
12.16 Huate
12.16.1 Huate Company Information
12.16.2 Huate Overview
12.16.3 Huate Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.16.4 Huate Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.16.5 Huate Recent Developments
12.17 Goudsmit Magnetics
12.17.1 Goudsmit Magnetics Company Information
12.17.2 Goudsmit Magnetics Overview
12.17.3 Goudsmit Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.17.4 Goudsmit Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.17.5 Goudsmit Magnetics Recent Developments
12.18 Industrial Magnetics
12.18.1 Industrial Magnetics Company Information
12.18.2 Industrial Magnetics Overview
12.18.3 Industrial Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.18.4 Industrial Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.18.5 Industrial Magnetics Recent Developments
12.19 Walker Magnetics
12.19.1 Walker Magnetics Company Information
12.19.2 Walker Magnetics Overview
12.19.3 Walker Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
12.19.4 Walker Magnetics Eddy Current Separators Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
12.19.5 Walker Magnetics Recent Developments
13 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
13.1 Eddy Current Separators Industry Chain Analysis
13.2 Eddy Current Separators Key Raw Materials
13.2.1 Key Raw Materials
13.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
13.3 Eddy Current Separators Production Mode & Process
13.4 Eddy Current Separators Sales and Marketing
13.4.1 Eddy Current Separators Sales Channels
13.4.2 Eddy Current Separators Distributors
13.5 Eddy Current Separators Customers
14 Eddy Current Separators Market Dynamics
14.1 Eddy Current Separators Industry Trends
14.2 Eddy Current Separators Market Drivers
14.3 Eddy Current Separators Market Challenges
14.4 Eddy Current Separators Market Restraints
15 Key Finding in The Global Eddy Current Separators Study
16 Appendix
16.1 Research Methodology
16.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.2 Data Source
16.2 Author Details
16.3 Disclaimer
STEINERT
Wendt Corporation
LONGi
Eriez Manufacturing
Bunting Magnetics (Master Magnets)
Wagner Magnete
Kelihua
Yongsheng
Nippon Magnetics
Bulk Handling Systems
Multotec
MTB
IFE Aufbereitungstechnik
Bakker Magnetics
Dings Company Magnetic Group
Huate
Goudsmit Magnetics
Industrial Magnetics
Walker Magnetics
听
听
*If Applicable.